Organized Crime



Guatemala en la Mira – Special Report

Feb 19th, 2009 | By Michel Marizco | Category: Organized Crime, Politics

THE BORDER REPORT

Nota Roja - Guatemala City

A lawyer's assistant is slain while working at the front desk in a  law office in Zone 9 in  Guatemala City.

GUATEMALA CITY, GUATEMALA – This photo essay comes from international photojournalist, Jon Lowenstein, an esteemed colleague and good friend who spends much of his time working in Latin America.

Recently, Lowenstein returned from Guatemala where he's documented the methodical takeover by the Gulf Cartel, a horror story you'll be hard pressed to find many others working on. I think you'll find his story engaging and illustrative of a situation that has gone beyond the ability of any state to control. To see more of Lowenstein's work, visit Noor Images.

IN COLD BLOOD: ULTRA-VIOLENCE IN GUATEMALA



¿Nogales Police Chief Pushed Out?

Feb 19th, 2009 | By Michel Marizco | Category: General News, Organized Crime, Politics

THE BORDER REPORT

NOGALES, SONORA – A group of city councilmembers in Nogales have been not so quietly spreading a rumor that the city’s police chief will soon be out a job. The rumor started about three weeks ago and has hit some of the local newspapers this week, saying that Chief Arturo Ramirez Camacho has been lax in his job and so the city’s voting him out. Some elements of the accusations are true; though if you ask me, I think it’s more a matter of logistics than reality. Nogales’ homicide rate nearly doubled last year from the year before. Last week, a 67-year-old business owner, Jaime Ostler was gunned down outside his store in downtown. Eleven men, all claiming to be Zetas, were arrested. Even if the police department were interested in wiping out crime, they’re certainly not equipped to do so. Tourism is virtually destroyed in Nogales these days, much like Juárez, maybe more so since the city is so much smaller. One businessowner even shut down his club and is moving it north to Southern Arizona in hopes of bringing the business back. So in many ways, it makes a lot of sense to blame the director of public security for the disastrous result that Nogales has become. My problem with this is that I have all the doubt in the world that anyone new who takes the job is going to improve the situation anymore than Ramirez was able to. Go back to Tijuana for a moment and look what happened there. In 2007, a chamber of commerce figure, Alberto Capella, was leading marches against a level of violence and ineptitude that left even the residents of bloody Tijuana cold. The response against the chamber’s main man was a bit bizarre. Capella, with no law enforcement experience whatsoever, was appointed the director of public safety and everyone sat back to watch the show. Murders and kidnappings and gunfights spun out of control even by Tijuana’s standards. The Arellanos grew messy, fracturing and splintering into factions like warring tribes and Capella survived one year before being thrown out the door. Capella was a bit different. If you recall, he was labeled Tijuana’s Rambo after an incredible gunfight where he managed to fight off twenty armed men with a single AR-15 from inside his home. Yeah, I had my doubts. Every national and international news program and magazine in the western hemisphere tripped over each other trying to get an interview in with Tijuana’s “Rambo. What I didn’t have doubts about was Capella’s usefulness as a public figure. People were skeptical that the city would calm down while he was in office but at least there was a vague expectation that he would do no worse. Then the city council of Tijuana fired him, blaming him for the city’s violence. And now, it appears the Nogales city council is preparing to do the same to its chief of police. These elected officials know perfectly well that Nogales’ problems go far beyond the abilities of one man. Like most chiefs of police of Mexican cities, Ramirez is little more than a figurehead, someone to put up before citizens to applaud or to throw tomatoes at or to abuse or to cheer. I accept that, that’s Mexico. Maybe, arguably, that’s everywhere. But it makes me wonder at these city councilmembers and the press that’s been giving them voice. What’s happened in Nogales did not happen because of one man. It happened because of a patronage system, because of old family ties that range south to Culiacán and north to Phoenix. It happened because there’s a lot of dollars involved and you cannot stand in the way of the system. I’m not particularly concerned for Ramirez, he never really disappointed or impressed me. But now we see who these councilmembers want to bring into office. Now we see whom they want, and that, is going to be very interesting to watch.


Five Found Burned in a Car

Feb 5th, 2009 | By Michel Marizco | Category: Organized Crime

THE BORDER REPORT

So was that it then? Five bodies found burned in a car west of Nogales, Sonora? Saludos a Cereal Killer for pulling that one in for us. And he adds a small detail the Sonoran papers are leaving out, the vehicles had overhead light systems, like police.

El Imparcial has scanter details than Cereal Killer gives up but there is their story anyway.

Pero una duda sobre la tormenta que se oía anoche,  creo que todavía no llego.



A Brewing Desmadre

Jan 28th, 2009 | By Michel Marizco | Category: Organized Crime, Politics

THE BORDER REPORT

The idea seems sound, groups of business owners banding together to take on the criminals who engage in kidnapping and extorting their businesses; bring a vigilante justice to the cities of Mexico. So far, the idea has been floated throughout the northern state of Chihuahua, Pancho Villa territory, in cities like Cd. Juárez and Parral. In Parral, a group of merchants and cattle ranchers banded together after the two sons of a cattle baron and a ranch hand were kidnapped. In Cd. Juárez, the Comando Ciudadano por Juárez intends to kill one criminal a day if the city can’t bring back at least some semblance of order. Reuters reports two murder cases where messages were left on the bodies of the dead men. “This is for those who continue extorting,” reads one. “A message for all rats,” the other. Maybe it’s the work of the Citizens’ Commando, and maybe it’s simply narcos hiding behind a façade of vigilantism while they continue to smoke each other. It could go either way though killers seem to rarely be captured in Juárez these days; in fact, they seem to operate with impunity. The Citizen’s Commando has been loudly declaring itself – which instantly makes me suspicious. Between issuing press releases and holding public press conferences, they’re seeking attention from the media, which, of course, cannot ignore this story. It’s too rich, citizens fighting back, getting some of what they’ve taken for years. It sounds right, but I have to wonder what the real motive is behind this latest movement. Vigilantism has a deep history along the U.S.-Mexico, a land that traditionally has had little infrastructure in place. Assuming that the Citizens’ Commando isn’t a complete fraud, I hope they go away. Juárez and the border in general is no place for them, they simply cannot compete and I doubt they have the resources and the blood-lust that a right and proper vigilante movement requires. I’ve seen the frauds before, the over-hyped Minuteman Project on the border was the last one. That crew of jokers would have run terrified if they’d ever actually encountered Sinaloan backpackers trucking a load across the Huachuca Mountains of eastern Arizona. These days, the group has fallen apart, splitting into factions, mostly using the Internet to promote themselves as a lobbying group. Before they retreated into irrelevance, the Minuteman Project managed to inject a shot of hope into those who wanted some order returned to the border. What they did was something else entirely. For several years, the group took donations, promising to erect impenetrable fences along the Arizona-Sonora border. The most I ever saw were fresh strands of silvery barb-wire stapled up along the edge of some ranch land. And a lot of donations. A lot. But let’s assume for a moment that the Citizens’ Commando is legitimate. I hope, for their sake, that they break at the first real scare they’re faced with. And I really hope that some of that Mexican machismo doesn’t leak out while they’re blustering for the cameras. Because if these businessmen and ranchers think they are equipped to deal with the repercussions of taking on low-level members of the Juárez and Sinaloa cartels, they have lost their minds. Let’s put aside the question of firepower, of resources and reserves. Let’s just look at who’s going to blink first. There’s last week’s Tijuana whack-job who claimed to have dissolved 300 bodies in acid before he was captured. How much of that was posturing and how much of that was true is another story. But that’s not the kind of accounting a rational man will admit to. In Phoenix, a crew of Sinaloan kidnappers punctured the rectum of a victim with a clothes rod, trying to get his wife to kick over a ransom. Some of the kidnappers escaped to Mexico; last week, my contacts in Phoenix tell me, the killers came back; and they’re looking for the victims again. In Mexicali, a few weeks ago, a 19-year-old man was arrested as a hitman working for a cell of the Beltrán Leyvas. Hitmen images always conjure up some suave killer in a top-brand shirt, black gloves, precision weapons, murdered-out cars. This guy was killing people for $300 a hit. I hope this Citizens’ Commando takes one good scare and dissipates, retreating back to trying and lead a normal life in Juárez. And don’t even talk to me of embarrassing the city administration into taking back control of Juárez. The war is out of their hands now. It’s out of the mayor’s hands and it’s out of the army’s hands. A vigilante movement in the fractured days following Amado Carrillo’s death may have worked. But it’s too late now. You’re just going to have to hope for a winner.


Un Raite al Contrario

Jan 27th, 2009 | By Michel Marizco | Category: Organized Crime

THE BORDER REPORT

narco_tumba_juarez_jan_24_20091642

I've often wondered, when the mid-level capos die, how they arrange their funeral and estates. Can you imagine how engrossing it would have been to read the will of Amado Carrillo?

The person now lying in this tomb had some very specific requests. The photos come from a funeral in Cd. Juárez, I wish I knew who the person was but I don't. Nor does the reader who sent these over. I'm guessing it was a woman who was being buried because I cannot imagine a man requesting to be buried alongside pairs of women's shoes. But that's just me.



Log in | 30 queries. 0.197 seconds.